Daxian monastery, (in) Hengyang, Hunan, CN

Raw data

"T'ien-t'ai [天台] (538–597) (PY Tiantai; Jpn Tendai)
Also known as Chih-i [same as ven-zhiyi]. The founder of the T'ient'ai school in China, commonly referred to as the Great Teacher T'ient'ai or the Great Teacher Chihche (Chihche meaning "person of wisdom"). The name T'ient'ai was taken from Mount T'ient'ai where he lived, and this, too, became the name of the Buddhist school he effectively founded. […] He lost both parents soon thereafter and in 555 entered the Buddhist priesthood under Fa-hsy at Kuo-yüan-ssu temple. He then went to Mount Ta-hsien where he studied the Lotus Sutra and its related scriptures. In 560 he visited Nan-yüeh (also known as Hui-ssu) on Mount Ta-su to study under him, and as a result of intense practice, he is said to have attained an awakening through the "Medicine King" (twenty-third) chapter of the Lotus Sutra. […]." (The Soka Gakkai Dictionary of Buddhism) http://www.sgilibrary.org/search_dict.php?id=2399

"Zhiyi was born in the declining years of China's Liang dynasty in 538 CE. […]
In 555, at the tender age of seventeen, Zhiyi was placed under the tutelage of a monk named Fa Xu at the Guo-yuan temple, Hubei. A few years later, Zhiyi headed north to further his knowledge of the Buddha Dharma (Buddhist teachings) and made a retreat to Mount DaXian where he primarily studied what would later be referred to as the Fa Hua San Bu Jing (Law Flower, three part sutra/classic). It is at this time that Zhiyi became convinced of the supreme nature of the Lotus Sutra and decided to leave the monks at DaXian.[…]" - http://tendaiaustralia.org.au/Tendai-History.php
Input by: tmciolek Aug 04 2013

"[Zhiyi …] Jego nauczycielem byl Faxu z klasztoru Guoyuan w Xiangzhou. Jego nastepnym nauczycielem byl mistrz winai Huikuang (慧曠). Nastepnie Zhiyi udal sie na góre Daxian (大賢山) w Hengzhou, […]" - http://pl.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zhiyi

Hengzhou/Hengchow/Hengyang - en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roman_Catholic_Diocese_of_Hengzhou

Input by: tmciolek Aug 06 2013

Final data (and their sources)

Last updated: 06 Aug 2013

Lat/Long coordinates' accuracy:
The monastery in question is assumed to be situated actually no farther than 2 km from the point defined by the coordinates below.

Location of Daxian monastery, CN.

General location of the Daxian monastery, CN.
Lat 26.9069 Long 112.6031
Mapping & images: Falling Rain Genomics (http://www.fallingrain.com), 2013.


Google Map link:

http://maps.google.com/maps?q=26.9069+112.6031+(Approx.%20loc.%20of%20the%20Daxian%20monastery,%20CN)&ll=26.9069,112.6031&spn=05.0,05.0&t=k&hl=en


Final data - explanatory notes

1. Monastery's name

  • Daxian monastery

2. Monastery's modern country & province

  • China:Hunan Sheng

3. Monastery's alternative/historical names


4. Monastery's lat/long coordinates

  • Approx. Lat 26.9069 Long 112.6031 , which is arbitrary spot at the intersection of Chuanshan and Guhan Avenues. - based on visual identification of the site in maps/satellite imagery, maps.google.com - tmciolek, 06 Aug 2013.

5. Other known nearby Buddhist monasteries

  • [missing data]

6. Modern name of the known nearest city, town, or village


7. The settlement's alternative/historical names


8. The settlement's coordinates


9. Monastery's major Buddhist tradition

  • Mahayana

10. Monastery's Buddhist sub-tradition

  • [missing data]

11. Date-early

  • [missing data]

12. Date-intermediate

MBM chrono-tag: 0500-32p 0533-66c 0567-99p - tmciolek 06 Aug 2013
0500-32p 0533-66c 0567-99p dated-x


13. Date-late

  • [missing data]

14. Details of contacts with other monasteries

  • [missing data]

15. Type of evidence regarding the monastery

  • [missing data]

16. Additional notes

  • [missing data] (incl. details of the size of the monastic population)

17. Corrections & addenda to this page were kindly provided by

  • [missing data]

18. Known monks and nuns associated with this monastery


19. Available Printed Literature

  • [bibliographical details of the Book/Article 1]
  • [bibliographical details of the Book/Article 2]
  • [bibliographical details of the Book/Article 3]

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