Raw data
"First established in Yongtai Period of the Tang Dynasty (618-907), the temple was originally named “Putuoluo Temple”. “Putuoluo” is the transliteration of the Sanskrit “potalaka” which means “brightness” and is also in other ways translated into “putuo” (like the name of Putuo Mountain in Zhejiang Province) and “potala” (like the name of Potala Palace in Lhasa City, Tibet). According to “Huayan Buddhist Scripture”, Putuoluo is said to be the holy land of Guanyin (Goddess of Mercy); so Yuantaong Temple has existed as a Guanyin Temple since the time it was built in the Tang Dynasty." - http://www.chinakunming.travel/Show.aspx?aid=4939
"The construction of Yuantong Temple was originally constructed in the Tang Dynasty, and it was first named Butuoluo Temple. In the year 1301 during the Yuan Dynasty, the emperor ordered the temple to be destroyed and rebuilt from scratch, and gave it its name, Yuantong Temple. The expansion program didn’t finish until 1319, lasting 18 years in total. There were also several expansion programs in the following Yuan and Qing Dynasties. In recent years, continuous restoration and expansion programs were launched in Yuantong Temple.
Work was especially notable in 1990, when the Bronze Buddha Hall in Xiaocheng Buddha Temple and the Sutra Depository in the east of the temple were built. Thus, the three systems of Chinese Buddhism were brought together in Yunnan Province and is the only temple of its kind in all of China." - http://www.chinatouradvisors.com/attractions/Kunming-Yuantong-Temple-80.html
"[F]irst built in the late 8th and early 9th century, the time of the Nanzhao Kingdom in the Tang Dynasty. After two major restorations and expansion in the Chenghua period (1465-1487) of the Ming Dynasty and the 24th year of Emperor Kangxi's rule (1686) of the Qing Dynasty, the temple took on its present design, with covered corridors, bridges and grand halls." http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuantong_Temple
Input by: tmciolek Aug 09 2014
Final data (and their sources)
Last updated: 09 Aug 2014
Lat/Long coordinates' accuracy:
The monastery in question is assumed to be situated actually no farther than 200 m from the point defined by the coordinates below.
General location of the Putuoluo monastery, CN.
Lat 25.05497 Long 102.71053
Mapping & images: Falling Rain Genomics (http://www.fallingrain.com), 2014.
Google Map link:
Final data - explanatory notes
1. Monastery's name
- Puyuluo monastery - http://www.chinakunming.travel/Show.aspx?aid=4939
2. Monastery's modern country & province
- China: Yunnan Sheng
3. Monastery's alternative/historical names
- Butuoluo - http://www.chinatouradvisors.com/attractions/Kunming-Yuantong-Temple-80.html
- Yuantong Temple - http://www.chinatouradvisors.com/attractions/Kunming-Yuantong-Temple-80.html
- Kunming Yuantong Temple - http://www.chinatouradvisors.com/attractions/Kunming-Yuantong-Temple-80.html
4. Monastery's lat/long coordinates
- Approx. Lat 25.05497 Long 102.71053 - based on visual identification of the Putuoluo/Yuantong monastery in maps/satellite imagery & Panoramio photographs, maps.google.com - tmciolek, 09 Aug 2014.
5. Other known nearby Buddhist monasteries
- [missing data]
6. Modern name of the known nearest city, town, or village
7. The settlement's alternative/historical names
- K’un-ming-shih - http://www.fallingrain.com/world/CH/29/Kunming.html
- Kunming Shi - http://www.fallingrain.com/world/CH/29/Kunming.html
- K'un-ming-shih - http://www.fallingrain.com/world/CH/29/Kunming.html
- K'un-ming-hsien - http://www.fallingrain.com/world/CH/29/Kunming.html
- Yun-nan - http://www.fallingrain.com/world/CH/29/Kunming.html
- Yünnanfu - http://www.fallingrain.com/world/CH/29/Kunming.html
- Yün-nan - http://www.fallingrain.com/world/CH/29/Kunming.html
- Yunnanfu - http://www.fallingrain.com/world/CH/29/Kunming.html
- K’un-ming-hsien - http://www.fallingrain.com/world/CH/29/Kunming.html
8. The settlement's coordinates
- Approx. Lat 25.0389 Long 102.7183 - http://www.fallingrain.com/world/CH/29/Kunming.html
9. Monastery's major Buddhist tradition
- Mahayana
10. Monastery's Buddhist sub-tradition
- [missing data]
11. Date-early
- Originally constructed in the Tang Dynasty - http://www.chinatouradvisors.com/attractions/Kunming-Yuantong-Temple-80.html
- Built in the late 8th and early 9th century - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yuantong_Temple
MBM chrono-tag 0767-99p 0800-32p - tmciolek 09 Aug 2014
0767-99p 0800-32p 0833-66c 0867-99c 0900-32c 0933-66c 0967-99c 1000-32c 1033-66c 1067-99c 1100-32c 1133-66c 1167-99c 1200=> dated-el
12. Date-intermediate
- [missing data]
13. Date-late
- Destroyed in 1253 by Kublai Khan and his Mongolian troops. Reconstructed from 1301 to 1319. Renamed as “Yuantong Temple”. - http://www.chinakunming.travel/Show.aspx?aid=4939
- Several expansion programs in the Yuan and Qing Dynasties - http://www.chinatouradvisors.com/attractions/Kunming-Yuantong-Temple-80.html
MBM chrono-tag 1200=> - tmciolek 09 Aug 2014
14. Details of contacts with other monasteries
- [missing data]
15. Type of evidence regarding the monastery
- [missing data]
16. Additional notes
- [missing data] (incl. details of the size of the monastic population)
17. Corrections & addenda to this page were kindly provided by
- [missing data]
18. Known monks and nuns associated with this monastery
19. Available Printed Literature
- [bibliographical details of the Book/Article 1]
- [bibliographical details of the Book/Article 2]
- [bibliographical details of the Book/Article 3]
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